Multilateralism & Unilateralism

Just ink on paper

Six weeks after signing the Mecca Defence Pact in September, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan failed to demonstrate operational commitment when Houthi drones threatened Mecca, with partners citing incomplete ratification and long-term deterrence rather than immediate crisis response, exposing the gap between symbolic commitment and enforceable security guarantee.

Human Rights

Orphaned by Diplomacy

Wars in Sudan, Gaza, Ukraine, and Iran have orphaned hundreds of thousands of children, creating the largest modern orphan crisis. While charities and crowdfunding efforts provide limited relief, only diplomatic solutions and conflict resolutions can address the scale of the tragedy.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

Is Trump Losing His Grip on the World Stage?

Trump’s diplomatic push this week showcased American strength through UN address and China talks, yet revealed growing limits to his global influence as allies resist demands, conflicts remain unresolved, and China gains economic leverage.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

From Bandung to New Delhi: Non-Alignment after the Age of Blocs

The article examines how power redistribution from a unipolar to multipolar international system doesn’t automatically create a more equitable order, arguing that true transformation depends on whether autonomous centers remain connected and accountable to consequences beyond themselves, rather than simply multiplying separate power centers.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

A New Arms Race is Threatening to Take-off—this time in Outer Space

The US has publicly acknowledged deploying weapons in space for defensive purposes, marking the first official confirmation amid an escalating space arms race with China and Russia. Experts warn the disclosure could violate the Outer Space Treaty and trigger a cascading arms race unless international agreements prohibit offensive space weapons.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

Trump’s Unconscionable UN Rant

At the U.N. General Assembly, Trump threatened Iran with annihilation while dismissing artificial intelligence risks as a hoax, displaying dangerous ignorance about superintelligence and rejecting calls for AI safety safeguards.

Thought & Society

Between the USA-State Inc. and China’s Party-State

By Boaventura De Sousa Santos* – Meer Artificial Intelligence as a litmus test. The end of the Soviet Union and the socialist countries of Eastern Europe was hailed as the great universal consolidation of capitalism, considered the “natural” way to organize the economy and…