Civil Society

Europe’s hot autumn

Mass youth protests sweep across Europe demanding better education, housing, and economic conditions, rejecting neoliberalism and facing severe police crackdowns. The movements represent working-class resistance to systemic inequality and require broader labor solidarity to challenge the ruling order.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

The Attraction of the Far Right in Brazil

By Sahasranshu Dash*, Ana Tereza Duarte Lima de Barros** – Foreign Policy In Focus (FPIF) Bolsonarismo lives on despite the incarceration of its leader. If Flávio Bolsonaro wins the presidential run-off in Brazil on October 25, he would extend the region’s run of Trump-aligned…

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

A Framework for Peace in Ukraine

A proposed settlement framework aims to end the Ukraine-Russia conflict through Ukraine’s permanent neutrality, EU membership as a neutral state, an armistice line along current contact positions, and NATO’s halt to eastward enlargement, with implementation under international verification and guarantees from Security Council permanent members.

Sustainable Development

France’s Debt: Can Europe Reform What It Has Built?

France’s public debt has risen sharply to 119 percent of GDP, reviving fiscal discipline demands. However, the country’s difficulties stem partly from eurozone monetary arrangements that France cannot independently change, requiring broader European economic reform rather than Paris-only solutions.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

Europe in a Multipolar World

Economist Jeffrey Sachs warned European Parliament members that the world faces dangerous geopolitical shifts driven by Asia’s economic rise, particularly China’s recovery to global economic prominence. He urged Europe to pursue peace diplomacy rather than military confrontation, cautioning that current war rhetoric and failed American leadership threaten global stability.

Human Rights

Gaza Shattered the Myth of the “Most Moral Army”

Israel’s claim that the IDF is the world’s most moral military has been undermined by documented war crimes in Gaza, including attacks on hospitals and schools that killed thousands of civilians and disabled an entire generation of children.

Sustainable Development

Earth Flunks 2026 Physical Exam

Seven of nine planetary boundaries have been breached, with human activities pushing Earth beyond its safe operating space as global warming accelerates, ecosystems degrade, and tipping points emerge. A study warns Earth’s sustainable population is closer to 2.5 billion, not today’s 8.3 billion, requiring fundamental systemic change to address the ecological crisis.

Multilateralism & Unilateralism

Birds of a Feather

Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and U.S. President Trump both face criminal charges domestically and international war crimes allegations. Netanyahu is prosecuted in Israeli courts and by the International Criminal Court for Gaza actions, while Trump has escaped incarceration despite convictions and multiple cases.